Acne in adolescence is known to 80% of young people between the ages of 11 and 20. However, why suffer without acting? Although there are some solutions.

What could be more common than teenage pimples? In question: the hormonal changes of puberty strongly stimulate the secretion of sebum. This overproduction of clogged pores (or hair follicles) causes the growth of bacteria and inflammation of the skin.

Don’t touch your buttons

Result: an explosive cocktail can cause blackheads, red white-tipped buttons, sometimes cysts under the skin on the forehead, nose, chin, neck and back. This is a hormonal phenomenon that causes acne. It is vital not to eat certain foods as claimed.

The first reflex to adopt: Do not touch your pimples. If you try to break them, you can prolong the inflammation and infection. Do not touch your blackheads (comedones) either.

Clean your skin daily

The adolescent with acne must take special care of her skin. She should also use specific, non-aggressive dermo-cosmetic products.

the right moves

· Clean your skin with a surgras dermatological bread without soap or gel.

· Dry your skin with a towel.

Apply with a soft cotton soothing lotion.

Finally, apply a non-greasy moisturizer to prevent the formation of blackheads. A complete treatment in some areas (chin, nostrils, forehead) with a cream that regulates sebaceous secretion.

· Once a week, apply a mask or a gentle exfoliant to thoroughly cleanse your skin and remove possible impurities.

What you must not do

Do not dry out and do not attack your skin with alcohol or sulfur solutions.

Do not use greasy cream to moisturize your skin.

Do not clean your skin with regular soap. This transition drying will further enhance sebum secretion.

Do not expose your face to the sun

The sun has an anti-inflammatory capacity, so pimples seem to disappear in the sun. But the sun is also a false friend: the rebound effect a month later is usually catastrophic.

In fact, initially, the sun dries up the pimples which become less visible. But in parallel, it thickens the skin. The buds are deeply embedded and re-emerge a month later, even more so, in response to hormonal stimulation.

Therefore, in the presence of acne, it is best to use a non-greasy sunscreen. Beware; some acne treatments are incompatible with sunbathing. Consult your pharmacist.

See a dermatologist if acne is severe

If acne is severe and cosmetically bothersome, it may be wise to see a dermatologist.

If the blackheads are very numerous, the doctor may prescribe retinoids derived from vitamin A. If the skin appears inflamed and infected, he will prefer to prescribe antibiotics or creams containing benzoyl peroxide.

Finally, in the case of very resistant acne, isotretinoin can be used, but be careful with its use, which requires the prescription of birth control pills to avoid pregnancy and malformations in the fetus.